Excluding cap. Length dimension of resistors with caps. It is defined as the distance from the cap (excluding) until the end of the first curve of the tube.

In an electric circuit, una resistencia de baja Impedancia conectada entre dos puntos de forma que deriva parte de la corriente a través suyo.

The desired value programmed into a regulatory. For example, en un Termostato la temperatura a la que queremos mantener el sistema.

Configuring electrical circuit which passes through the same intensity of all components and the divided voltage between the components according to their respective strengths.

It is a device that converts the value of a physical quantity (pressure, flow, temperature, etc.) encoded in an electrical signal in either analog or digital form. También es llamado Transductor. Sensors, or standard analogue transducers send signals…

It is a sign that only takes values 1 and 0

Is the variable to be controlled (position, speed, pressure, temperature, etc.) También se denomina Variable controlada.

Es la señal que produce el controlador para modificar la Variable controlada de tal forma que se disminuya, o Elimin, error.

It is a continuous-time signal

It is a substance that behaves as a driver or insulating depending upon the electric field that is.